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In this study we observed alterations in mRNA
2021-07-23
In this study, we observed alterations in mRNA levels of CRF receptors in the PFCx and Hip during the development of sensitization. In particular, in the Hip both CRF receptors showed significantly increased CARIPORIDE when the sensitization condition was established. Similarly, CRF2 receptor incre
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Within their range of applicability both approaches
2021-07-23
Within their range of applicability, both approaches matched the phase boundaries and yields generally to within the measurement error. The approaches matched the phase compositions generally to within 11 wt% or less with the average absolute deviations listed below: One advantage of the proposed a
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Neuroinflammation is the one of
2021-07-23
Neuroinflammation is the one of the emerging causal factors contributing to these cognitive deficits. Therefore, we further tested the hypothesis that neuroinflammation is a key component contributing to the progression of spatial memory deficits during HH. Spatial memory deficits were observed afte
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Hence what is proposed here is
2021-07-23
Hence, what is proposed here is a technique highly used in reliability engineering: Software Rejuvenation[4], [21], a technique of proactive fault tolerance in which the system is periodically reboot to clean the memory. In fact, it is well known that most critical SW failures are transient. These m
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Considering these reports and with the aim
2021-07-23
Considering these reports, and with the aim of further investigating the mechanism by which the cAMP-Epac/PKA pathway activates eNOS, we have performed imaging experiments evaluating the effect of drugs that increase cAMP or modify its signalling pathways (PKA or Epac activators and inhibitors) on b
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In vitro studies suggest that cPLA does
2021-07-23
In vitro studies suggest that cPLA2α does not show clear preference for the headgroup present at the sn-3 position, although a slight preference for zwitterionic phospholipids such as PC and PE has recently been pointed out [24]. In this regard, mass spectrometry analyses of glycerophospholipid hydr
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Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity specificity and
2021-07-23
Introduction Enzymes have higher selectivity, specificity and efficiency than chemical catalysts. Due to their properties and their green chemistry, biocatalysts are widely used in food, textile and pharmaceutical industry [1], [2]. A high efficient biocatalyst for industrial applications must be s
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The ultrafiltration approach has been used to
2021-07-23
The ultrafiltration approach has been used to measure equilibrium BIEs for a number of enzyme systems, including 5-Formyl-UTP hexokinase (Lewis and Schramm, 2003a, Lewis and Schramm, 2003b), thymidine phosphorylase (Birck & Schramm, 2004), purine nucleoside phosphorylase (Murkin, Tyler, & Schramm,
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br Introduction Hydrogen sulfide H S
2021-07-23
Introduction Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitric oxide (NO) are important gasotransmitters in the cardiovascular system and instrumental to the fine control of vascular tone [1] and cellular function [2]. NO is synthesized from l-arginine by calmodulin-dependent endothelial nitric oxide synthase (e
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TraM is one of two transfer proteins from pIP T
2021-07-23
TraM is one of two transfer proteins from pIP501 T4SS that have structural similarity to the A. tumefaciens VirB8 protein (Fercher et al., 2016, Goessweiner-Mohr et al., 2013), a central member of the inner membrane complex (Bailey et al., 2006, Guglielmini et al., 2014, Trokter et al., 2014). VirB8
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br Experimental Procedure br Acknowledgment This work was su
2021-07-23
Experimental Procedure Acknowledgment This work was supported by Ministry of Education, Singapore (MoE Tier-2) grant (R-154-000-625-112) and R154-000-A72-114 (AcRF Tier 1 grant) respectively. We acknowledge the Advanced Photon Source Beamline 24-ID-C, Argonne National Laboratory, USA. D.N. is
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PJ 34 br Introduction Malaria remains a serious parasitic di
2021-07-23
Introduction Malaria remains a serious parasitic disease in tropical areas due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. It is estimated that 212 million cases occurred globally in 2015, leading to 429, 000 deaths, most of which were in children aged under 5 years in Africa [1,2]. The protozoans
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br P Y receptor structure br Pharmacology
2021-07-23
P2Y receptor structure Pharmacology Several subtype selective compounds have been developed in recent years (Jacobson and Müller, 2016; Rafehi and Müller, 2018). These compounds are helpful tools for analyzing the roles of P2Y receptor subtypes in physiology and pathophysiology. The present ar
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Accurate equilibrium predictions of CO containing
2021-07-22
Accurate equilibrium predictions of CO2 containing mixtures, however, are challenging with traditional equations of state. The reason for this may be that CO2 has a large quadrupole moment. The large quadrupole moment of CO2, as well as size asymmetry, are for instance believed to be the reasons for
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br User knowledge representation Various
2021-07-22
User knowledge representation Various representation approaches of user interests and preferences are proposed. In this work, we advocate a multidimensional semantic approach based on Bouzghoub et al. meta-model (Bouzeghoub and Kostadinov, 2005), depicted in Fig. 6, to model the user profile. The